Central American Gringo trail (El Salvador version), Panama City to Cancun in 10 weeks
Central America and North America itinerary
Created by:
itinerary-hub
Published on:
Sept. 14, 2020
70 days
4508 km
26 steps
This Itinerary is one of the main backpackers trail through central america, in these locations you will find loads of other backpackers and it's a perfect itinerary for young solo travellers that want to see the highlights of central america without to much of a hassle.
Step 1: Panama City
2 days recommended
Panama City
Panama City, Panama's thriving capital, is a dynamic metropolis where modern skyscrapers coexist with colonial architecture, lively marketplaces, and historic districts. Panama City, located at the Pacific entrance to the Panama Canal, is a melting pot of cultures and influences, reflecting its long history as a major crossroads for trade and business. Visitors to Panama City are lured to its cosmopolitan environment, gorgeous shoreline, and diversified culinary scene, which provide a compelling combination of urban attractions and natural beauty.
The city's skyline is dominated by sleek high-rises and renowned monuments like the towering Trump Ocean Club and the F&F Tower, which has a distinctive sail-like shape. Amidst the modernity, Panama City's historic section, Casco Viejo, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site, known for its picturesque cobblestone walkways, colorful colonial houses, and old churches. Visitors can explore centuries-old plazas, boutique stores, and art galleries, as well as enjoy Panamanian cuisine at local restaurants and cafes. Beyond its historic heart, Panama City has a vibrant nightlife scene, upmarket shopping districts, and options for outdoor recreation along its picturesque waterfront promenades and adjacent rainforest reserves.
The City provides a riveting blend of history, culture, and cosmopolitanism, whether you're visiting its historic monuments, enjoying in gastronomic pleasures, or taking in panoramic vistas from skyscraper roofs.
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Panama City Food Tour
Take a culinary journey around Panama City's different districts, trying traditional Panamanian cuisines, street food, and international cuisine. Take a guided culinary tour to explore local restaurants, markets, and hidden gems, while sampling delicacies like ceviche, empanadas, and tropical fruits along the way. Learn about Panama's culinary legacy and cultural influences while enjoying great sensations and visiting the city's bustling gastronomy scene. A cuisine tour is an enjoyable way to discover Panama City's cultural richness and culinary wonders.
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Visit the Biomuseo
Experience Panama's biodiversity and natural history at the Biomuseo, an architectural marvel conceived by famous architect Frank Gehry. Explore interactive displays that showcase Panama's distinct ecosystems, diversified animals, and geological formations, as well as the country's position as a North-South America bridge. The Biomuseo provides an educational and entertaining experience for visitors of all ages, with breathtaking views of Panama City's cityscape and Panama Bay from its waterfront location.
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Panoramic Views from Ancon Hil
Hike or drive to the summit of Ancon Hill, which is just minutes from Panama City's center, for panoramic views of the city skyline, Panama Canal, and surrounding rainforest. Enjoy stunning views from the observation deck, where you can watch ships enter the canal, observe the cityscape, and take in the lush greenery of the surrounding Metropolitan Natural Park. Ancon Hill is a popular destination for photographers and environment lovers looking to get a bird's-eye view of Panama City and its surrounds.
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Explore Casco Viejo (Panama Old Town)
Explore the historic streets of Casco Viejo, Panama City's lovely colonial district. Admire the magnificently preserved Spanish colonial architecture, which includes majestic churches, scenic plazas, and colorful buildings with exquisite balconies. Visit historic landmarks like the Panama Canal Museum, Metropolitan Cathedral, and Plaza de Francia to experience the neighborhood's colorful atmosphere. Casco Viejo is also a culinary destination, with hip restaurants, rooftop bars, and artisanal shops to explore.
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Boat Tour on the Panama Canal
A boat excursion departing from Panama City or Gamboa allows you to experience the engineering marvel that is the Panama Canal. Cruise the canal's peaceful waterways, going through locks and viewing ships as they navigate the historic route. Learn about the canal's history, operation, and ecological significance while admiring the surrounding rainforest and fauna.
step 1: Panama City
Transportation type:
bus
95 km / 59 miles
Portobelo
Transportation type:
boat
69 km / 42 miles
step 2: San Blas Islands
Step 2: San Blas Islands
3 days recommended
San Blas Islands
The San Blas Islands of Panama is an archipelago with approximately 365 islands and cays and is famous for its picture perfect beaches and inhabited islands. A part of the islands is inhabited by the indigenous Kuna people.
step 2: San Blas Islands
Transportation type:
boat
69 km / 42 miles
Portobelo
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
550 km / 341 miles
step 3: Boquete
Step 3: Boquete
3 days recommended
Boquete
Tucked away in the Chiriquí province of Panama, Boquete is a quaint mountain town known for its breathtaking natural landscape, pleasant weather, and outdoor adventure activities. Boquete is a well-liked location for nature lovers, hikers, and outdoor enthusiasts alike since it provides a peaceful getaway from the rush of city life. It is surrounded by thick cloud forests, towering mountains, and fertile valleys. The town itself has a laid-back atmosphere, with charming coffee shops, artisanal markets, and gardens full of vibrant flowers.
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Boquete coffee tour and tasting
Discover the secrets behind Panama's world-famous coffee on a guided tour of a local coffee plantation. Learn about the cultivation, harvesting, and roasting processes that go into producing some of the finest Arabica beans in the world, and gain insight into the history and cultural significance of coffee in Panama. After the tour, indulge in a coffee tasting session, where you'll have the opportunity to sample freshly brewed cups of specialty coffee and savor the rich flavors and aromas of Panama's prized brew.
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Hike the Quetzal Trail
One of the most picturesque hiking paths in Boquete is the Quetzal Trail, so lace up your hiking boots and go off on an adventure. This trail, which is named for the elusive Resplendent Quetzal bird that lives in Panama's cloud forests, winds through unspoiled wilderness and provides stunning vistas of mist-covered mountains, green valleys, and tumbling waterfalls. Watch for sightings of rare bird species, vibrant orchids, and other distinctive plants and animals that inhabit this biodiverse area.
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Hiking to the Lost Waterfalls
Take a breathtaking journey to the Lost Waterfalls, a trio of magnificent waterfalls tucked away in the cloud forest of Boquete. Explore dense jungle vegetation by following designated pathways, carefully navigating wooden bridges and creeks. Admire the breathtaking waterfalls that plunge into glistening pools below, providing cool places to swim or pose for pictures. For those interested in seeing Boquete's unspoiled countryside, hiking to the Lost Waterfalls is an essential experience for photographers and nature lovers.
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Relaxing at Caldera Hot Springs
Experience the natural thermal pools of Caldera Hot Springs, which are hidden away within Boquete's picturesque surroundings, to relax and revitalize your body and mind. Take a dip in the calming, mineral-rich waters, which are well-known for their restorative and therapeutic qualities. After a day of exploring Boquete's wilderness, the Caldera Hot Springs, surrounded by verdant foliage and peaceful mountain vistas, offer the ideal environment for rest and relaxation.
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Birdwatching in the Palo Alto Cloud Forest Reserve
Discover the incredible diversity of bird species that inhabit Boquete's Palo Alto Cloud Forest Reserve on a guided birdwatching tour. Armed with binoculars and a knowledgeable guide, venture into the mist-shrouded forest to spot colorful toucans, hummingbirds, and elusive Resplendent Quetzals. With its rich biodiversity and pristine habitats, the Palo Alto Cloud Forest Reserve offers unparalleled birdwatching opportunities for avid birders and nature lovers.
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Rafting on the Chiriquí Viejo River
Take on the thrilling adventure of whitewater rafting on the Chiriquí Viejo River, which is well-known for its breathtaking scenery and thrilling rapids. Climb aboard a guided rafting trip and make your way through rocky gorges and beautiful tropical scenery as you negotiate through choppy rivers. The Chiriquí Viejo River offers an amazing experience for both nature lovers and thrill-seekers, regardless of expertise level like rafting.
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Zip-lining through the Cloud Forest
step 3: Boquete
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
188 km / 116 miles
step 4: Bocas del Toro
Step 4: Bocas del Toro
4 days recommended
Bocas del Toro
Located on the Caribbean coast of Panama, Bocas del Toro is a vibrant archipelago known for its stunning natural beauty, pristine beaches, and vibrant marine life. Comprising several islands and islets, this tropical paradise offers a diverse range of experiences, from laid-back beach days to thrilling water sports adventures. The main island, Isla Colón, serves as the gateway to the archipelago and is home to the bustling town of Bocas del Toro, where visitors can explore colorful streets lined with wooden houses, bustling markets, and lively waterfront bars and restaurants.
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Snorkeling at Starfish Beach
Just a short boat ride from Bocas Town lies Starfish Beach, a picturesque stretch of coastline known for its crystal-clear waters and abundant marine life. Grab your snorkel gear and dive into the shallow waters to discover colorful coral reefs teeming with tropical fish, vibrant starfish, and other fascinating sea creatures. With its calm waters and gentle currents, Starfish Beach is the perfect spot for snorkelers of all skill levels to explore the underwater world.
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Surfing at Bluff Beach
Head to Bluff Beach, located on the eastern side of Isla Colón, for some epic surf sessions. Known for its consistent waves and uncrowded lineup, Bluff Beach offers ideal conditions for both beginners and experienced surfers alike. Rent a board from one of the local surf shops or sign up for a lesson with a qualified instructor to catch some waves and experience the thrill of riding the Caribbean surf.
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Island Hopping Tour
Set out on an island-hopping journey to discover Bocas del Toro's breathtaking scenery and undiscovered treasures. Take a guided boat excursion to discover beautiful beaches and isolated islands where you may swim, sunbathe, and snorkel all you want. Explore deserted islets encircled by azure waters, immaculate mangrove forests rich with animals, and quiet coves that provide the ideal haven from the bustle of everyday life. You'll discover fresh wonders and make priceless memories at each stop on the island hopping tour in this idyllic tropical setting.
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Exploring Bastimentos Island
Discover the lush woods, beautiful beaches, and lively culture of Bastimentos Island, one of the largest islands in the Bocas del Toro archipelago, on a day excursion there. Explore the island's thick jungle trails on foot to find undiscovered waterfalls, unusual fauna, and magnificent viewpoints with views of the neighboring islands. Don't pass up the opportunity to explore Old Bank, a quaint community where you may experience the native way of life and dine at waterfront restaurants serving authentic Caribbean cuisine.
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Mangroves tour in Bocas del Toro
Take a kayaking trip through the mangrove woods that encircle Bocas del Toro to get a close-up look at the distinctive ecosystems of the area. While paddling along serene rivers dotted with tall mangrove trees, keep an eye out for a variety of vibrant bird species, marine life, and other intriguing plant and animal life. Kayaking is a tranquil and immersive approach to see the natural treasures of Bocas del Toro, with the soothing sound of paddles diving into the water and the placid beauty of the mangrove-lined channels drawing the eye.
step 4: Bocas del Toro
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
93 km / 57 miles
step 5: Puerto Viejo de Talamanca
Step 5: Puerto Viejo de Talamanca
3 days recommended
Puerto Viejo de Talamanca
Puerto Viejo de Talamanca is a town located on the south off Costa Rica's Caribbean coast. It’s known for the Salsa Brava surf break, its beaches and its nightlife.
step 5: Puerto Viejo de Talamanca
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
322 km / 200 miles
step 6: Manuel Antonio National Park
Step 6: Manuel Antonio National Park
3 days recommended
Manuel Antonio National Park
Manuel Antonio National Park, located on the central Pacific coast, is one of the most famous national parks in Costa Rica. It is famous for its amazing white sand beaches encompassed by rugged rainforest with a great diversity of tropical plants and wildlife.
step 6: Manuel Antonio National Park
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
193 km / 119 miles
step 7: Monteverde
Step 7: Monteverde
2 days recommended
Monteverde
Monteverde is located in the Cordillera de Tilarán mountain range. It is one of the most famous and most visited cloud forests in the world. Famed for its amazing biodiversity, and great hiking trails.
step 7: Monteverde
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
78 km / 48 miles
step 8: La Fortuna
Step 8: La Fortuna
2 days recommended
La Fortuna
La Fortuna is a small and touristy town northwest of San José. It’s known as a gateway to Arenal Volcano National Park. La Fortuna is also famous for it's hotsprings and the La Fortuna Waterfall.
step 8: La Fortuna
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
22 km / 13 miles
step 9: Arenal Volcano National Park
Step 9: Arenal Volcano National Park
1 days recommended
Arenal Volcano National Park
Arenal Volcano National Park is centered around the majestic 1657 meter high Arenal Volcano. There are some good hiking trails with amazing views on the volcano. The park is perfect as a day trip from La Fortuna.
step 9: Arenal Volcano National Park
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
246 km / 152 miles
step 10: San Juan del Sur
Step 10: San Juan del Sur
3 days recommended
San Juan del Sur
San Juan del Sur is a town on Nicaragua’s southwest coast. It’s known for its amazing beaches but mostly for its party scene. If you like to party head to San Juan del Sur for the weekend and specifically sunday when Sunday Funday happens. This party is like a bar crawl with different hostels with pools, this is a must for every party lover and is known as one of the biggest parties of Central America.
step 10: San Juan del Sur
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
48 km / 29 miles
step 11: Ometepe
Step 11: Ometepe
3 days recommended
Ometepe
Ometepe is an island in Lake Nicaragua, which is known for its twin volcanoes, the active Concepción Volcano in the north and the Maderas volcano in the South. There are a lot of things to do on Ometepe, including hiking one of the volcanoes, motorbiking around the island or kayaking.
step 11: Ometepe
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
87 km / 54 miles
step 12: Granada
Step 12: Granada
2 days recommended
Granada
Granada is located on the shores of Lake Nicaragua. In Granada you can find multiple Spanish colonial landmarks. The city’s main plaza, is famous for its colourful Cathedral, originally dating to 1583.
step 12: Granada
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
132 km / 82 miles
step 13: León
Step 13: León
3 days recommended
León
León is a city in the west of the country, famous for its massive León Cathedral which combines neoclassical and baroque architecture. León has a lot to offer, there is fun nightlife, culture, history and fun activities like boarding down the Cerro Negro Volcano.
step 13: León
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
421 km / 261 miles
step 14: Suchitoto
Step 14: Suchitoto
2 days recommended
Suchitoto
Nestled among the dense jungle and tranquil lake, Suchitoto is a colonial city that has been remarkably preserved. Its significance during the El Salvador civil war of the 1980s is also noteworthy. This charming town offers the perfect respite from the hustle and bustle of San Salvador, with plenty of activities to keep visitors entertained.
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Visit the Alejandro Cotto Theater
The Alejandro Cotto Theater is a historic theater in Suchitoto that was built in the early 20th century. It features a beautiful neoclassical facade and hosts various cultural events throughout the year, including theater performances and dance shows.
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Los tercios waterfall
Cascada Los Tercios is an easy 1.5 km hike from town. It features a 10-meter high basalt wall with tiny quartz crystals that sparkle in the sun. The waterfall is only active from June to November, making it a unique and special sight to behold.
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Centro Arte para la Paz
Centro Arte para la Paz is a cultural and educational center established in 1994. The center promotes peace, social justice, and environmental sustainability through the arts, providing a variety of programs and activities such as workshops, exhibitions, and cultural events. It supports local artists by offering space to create and showcase their work, hosts art exhibitions, and offers youth educational programs focused on sustainability, social justice, and the arts. The colonial-era building that houses the center has been restored and repurposed, providing visitors with a unique and inspiring cultural experience.
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Lake Suchitlan
Lake Suchitlan is a popular destination for tourists looking to explore the natural beauty of the area. The lake is surrounded by lush tropical forests and the stunning Cerron Grande Mountain Range. Visitors can enjoy a variety of activities, such as swimming, boating, fishing, and bird watching. The lake is also home to a variety of wildlife, including monkeys, sloths, iguanas, and more. There are also several local restaurants serving delicious local cuisine.
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Visit the Santa Lucia Church
The Santa Lucia Church is a historic landmark in Suchitoto, built in the 19th century. This church is a stunning example of colonial architecture, featuring a beautiful stone facade, and the inside is adorned with intricate wood carvings and stunning stained-glass windows. Visitors can take a guided tour of the church to learn about its history and architecture, or attend a mass on Sundays, which is a great way to experience the local culture.
step 14: Suchitoto
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
86 km / 53 miles
step 15: El Tunco
Step 15: El Tunco
2 days recommended
El Tunco
El Tunco is a small coastal town in El Salvador, located just 30 miles south of the country's capital, San Salvador. It's a popular destination for travelers looking for a laid-back beach vibe and excellent surfing. The town's main beach, El Sunzal, is a great spot to soak up the sun and take part in some of the best surfing in Central America. The waves here are considered some of the most consistent in the region, and are perfect for beginners and experts alike. The town is small and friendly, with a range of restaurants and bars that serve up delicious local cuisine and creative cocktails. There's also a lively nightlife scene with plenty of live music and entertainment. El Tunco is the perfect place for a relaxing beach getaway, or for a thrilling surfing adventure.
step 15: El Tunco
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
85 km / 52 miles
step 16: Santa Ana
Step 16: Santa Ana
3 days recommended
Santa Ana
The city is known for its well-preserved colonial architecture, with its main plaza and many churches being excellent examples of this style of architecture. This city also offers some great shopping experiences, as it is home to a number of great markets and shops.
The surrounding area is filled with natural beauty as well. The volcano Santa Ana is a popular spot for tourists to visit, offering great views of the countryside. There are also plenty of outdoor activities to be enjoyed, such as hiking and bird watching.
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La Ruta de Las Flores
Located in the western part of the country, La Ruta de Las Flores is a picturesque route that winds through the small but vibrant towns of Nahuizalco, Salcoatitán,Juayua, Ataco, and Apaneca. Along the way, visitors can admire the colorful flowers that bloom in the region, take in the stunning views of the surrounding volcanoes, and enjoy the local culture and cuisine. On weekends, the towns come alive with vibrant markets and festivals offering everything from locally made crafts to delicious Salvadoran dishes.
step 16: Santa Ana
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
189 km / 117 miles
step 17: Antigua
Step 17: Antigua
4 days recommended
Antigua
Antigua is a small city located in the south of Guatemala surrounded by volcanoes. It’s famous for its Spanish colonial buildings, many of them restored after a major earthquake in 1773 destroyed most of the city. Antigua is ver popular among travellers for its great atmosphere and beautiful buildings and surroundings.
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Hike Pacaya Volcano
Take a hike up Pacaya Volcano in a thrilling adventure that will leave you in awe of Guatemala's natural beauty. The journey begins through lush vegetation, as you ascend the volcano's slopes. As you climb higher, the air becomes thinner, and the landscape transforms into a moonscape of volcanic rock. Reach the summit to witness the mesmerizing volcanic activity up close, with lava flows and steam vents providing a unique and unforgettable experience.
The reward for your effort is the breathtaking panoramic view from the top, where you can witness the surrounding volcanoes and the vastness of the Guatemalan landscape. Don't forget to bring marshmallows to roast over the volcanic vents, creating a delicious treat from nature's fiery spectacle.
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Explore Antigua's Historic Center
Antigua's Historic Center is a captivating journey back in time. As you stroll through the charming cobblestone streets, you'll be surrounded by the architectural splendor of the Spanish Baroque era. Admire the vibrant facades of colonial buildings, ornate churches, and convents that line the way. Take in the sights and sounds of the bustling central park, where locals and tourists gather.
Don't miss the iconic Santa Catalina Arch, an archway that spans the street and offers breathtaking views of the city and surrounding volcanoes. Spend your day exploring the numerous landmarks, stepping into ancient churches like La Merced, and immersing yourself in the rich history and culture of this UNESCO World Heritage site.
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Take a Coffee Farm Tour
Explore the world of coffee by embarking on a tour of a local coffee farm. Discover the origins of Guatemala's renowned coffee, as you explore the lush plantations and learn about the entire coffee-making process. From the cultivation and harvesting of the coffee cherries to the roasting and brewing techniques, you'll gain valuable insights into the art of coffee production.
Engage with knowledgeable farmers who will share their expertise and passion for this aromatic beverage. The tour often includes a tasting session, allowing you to savor the distinct flavors and aromas of freshly brewed Guatemalan coffee. It's a delightful experience that will deepen your appreciation for this world-class coffee and its cultural significance in Guatemala.
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Chocolate-Making Workshop
The chocolate-making workshop in Antigua offers a delightful and immersive experience that allows you to discover the art of chocolate-making and indulge in the rich flavors of Guatemalan cacao.
During the workshop, you'll have the opportunity to learn about the history and cultural significance of chocolate in Guatemala. Knowledgeable guides or chocolatiers will provide insights into the traditional methods of chocolate production and the journey from cacao bean to the delectable treat that we all love. They will share fascinating stories about the origins of cacao and its importance to the Maya civilization.
You'll be guided through the process of making chocolate from scratch. This includes learning about the harvesting and roasting of cacao beans, grinding them into a paste, and adding ingredients like sugar and spices to create a personalized flavor profile. You will get hands-on activities such as grinding the cacao beans using traditional tools or modern equipment, and experience the aroma and texture of the different stages of chocolate production.
step 17: Antigua
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
105 km / 65 miles
step 18: Lake Atitlán
Step 18: Lake Atitlán
4 days recommended
Lake Atitlán
Lake Atitlán is a magnificent natural wonder located in the Guatemalan Highlands. Nestled amidst towering volcanoes and lush mountains, it is often considered one of the most beautiful lakes in the world.
It is surrounded by picturesque landscapes and captivating Mayan villages, is a stunning crater lake formed within a volcanic caldera. Its deep blue waters are encompassed by three towering volcanoes: Volcán Atitlán, Volcán Tolimán, and Volcán San Pedro. The lake's beauty is enhanced by the vibrant traditional Mayan culture that thrives in the villages dotting its shores.
The most visited villages are Panajachel, San Pedro, San Marcos, Santa Cruz, and Jaibalito each with their own atmosphere. Panajachel is the biggest town and very popular with expats, San Pedro popular among backpackers with good nightlife and the other village are more laidback, with San Marcos being very popular among hippies.
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Water Sports
Lake Atitlán is ideal for water sports enthusiasts. Rent a kayak or paddleboard and navigate the tranquil waters of the lake. Enjoy the serenity and the stunning views as you paddle along the shoreline. If you're up for some adrenaline, try your hand at jet skiing or wakeboarding. Lake Atitlán provides ample opportunities for water-based fun and adventure.
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Village Exploration
Go on a journey to explore the charming Mayan villages that surround Lake Atitlán. Each village has its own unique atmosphere and cultural traditions. Visit Panajachel, the gateway to the lake, known for its bustling market and vibrant handicrafts. Explore the picturesque streets of San Pedro La Laguna, a popular backpacker destination, or discover the artistic vibe of San Marcos La Laguna. Immerse yourself in the local culture, interact with the indigenous communities, and learn about their traditions and way of life.
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Yoga and Wellness Retreats
Lake Atitlán has become a popular destination for yoga and wellness retreats. The serene surroundings and tranquil atmosphere make it an ideal setting for rejuvenation and self-care. Join a yoga class or retreat in one of the lakeside villages, where experienced instructors guide you through meditation and yoga practices. Take advantage of holistic healing treatments and enjoy the peaceful ambiance to reconnect with your mind, body, and spirit.
step 18: Lake Atitlán
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
305 km / 189 miles
step 19: Semuc Champey
Step 19: Semuc Champey
3 days recommended
Semuc Champey
Semuc Champey is a mesmerizing natural wonder nestled in the heart of Guatemala. This captivating destination is renowned for its series of turquoise pools, formed by the Cahabón River flowing over a natural limestone bridge. These cascading pools create a stunning multi-tiered formation that invites visitors to take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear waters. Explore the lush surrounding forests on hiking trails, capturing panoramic views of Semuc Champey's beauty. For the adventurous, delve into the Kan'ba Caves and embark on an exhilarating cave exploration, wading through underground rivers and swimming in dark caverns illuminated by headlamps. Additionally, tubing along the Cahabón River provides an exciting and memorable experience, allowing you to enjoy the river's gentle currents and immerse yourself in the natural splendor.
Semuc Champey is a true tropical paradise that offers a harmonious blend of stunning natural pools, thrilling adventures, and serene landscapes. Whether you're swimming in the pools, exploring the caves, hiking through the forests, or tubing along the river, Semuc Champey promises an unforgettable journey into Guatemala's enchanting natural beauty.
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Swim in the Turquoise Pools
The main attraction of Semuc Champey is the series of turquoise pools. Take a refreshing dip in the crystal-clear waters and relax in this stunning natural formation. You can swim, float, or simply bask in the beauty of the pools while surrounded by lush greenery.
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Visit the El Mirador Natural Bridge
Near Semuc Champey, you can find the El Mirador Natural Bridge, another fascinating natural formation. This bridge-like structure was formed by the erosion of the Cahabón River. Take a short hike to reach the bridge and marvel at its impressive size and unique formation.
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Hike to Mirador (Viewpoint)
Embark on a hike to the Mirador, a viewpoint that offers breathtaking panoramic views of Semuc Champey. Trek through the tropical forests, enjoy the sounds of nature, and capture incredible vistas of the pools and the surrounding landscape. It's a rewarding experience for nature lovers and photographers.
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Explore the Kan'ba Caves
Take an exciting guided tour of the Kan'ba Caves, an underground network of caves and tunnels. Wade through underground rivers, crawl through narrow passages, and swim in dark chambers illuminated by headlamps. It's an adventurous and memorable exploration of the hidden wonders beneath Semuc Champey.
step 19: Semuc Champey
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
257 km / 159 miles
step 20: Flores
Step 20: Flores
2 days recommended
Flores
Flores is a charming and picturesque town located in the Petén department of Guatemala. Situated on an island on Lake Petén Itzá, Flores is known for its vibrant colonial architecture, narrow cobblestone streets, and stunning natural surroundings. It serves as a gateway to the magnificent ancient Mayan ruins of Tikal, making it a popular destination for tourists exploring the region.
The town of Flores is a delightful blend of history and natural beauty. The colorful colonial buildings adorned with bougainvillea and other vibrant flowers create a picturesque setting. Its compact size allows visitors to easily explore the town on foot, wandering through its quaint streets and discovering hidden gems such as local artisan shops, restaurants serving traditional Guatemalan cuisine, and lively marketplaces.
Overall, Flores provides a blend of historical charm, natural beauty, and convenient access to archaeological wonders, making it a captivating destination for travelers seeking to immerse themselves in the cultural and natural treasures of Guatemala.
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Explore the Island of Flores
Take a leisurely stroll through the charming streets of Flores, exploring its colorful colonial buildings, quaint shops, and local markets. The compact size of the island makes it easy to navigate, and you can spend a couple of hours exploring at a relaxed pace. Enjoy the local cuisine at one of the restaurants, visit the local artisans' shops to find unique souvenirs, or simply soak in the atmosphere of this picturesque town.
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El Mirador Canopy Tour
For those seeking an adrenaline rush, consider experiencing the El Mirador Canopy Tour. This thrilling adventure involves ziplining through the lush rainforest canopy, offering a unique perspective of the surrounding natural beauty.
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The Mayan Ruins of Tikal
The Mayan Ruins of Tikal are among the most remarkable and iconic archaeological sites in the world. Located in the heart of the Petén region in northern Guatemala, Tikal was once a thriving ancient Mayan city and a significant political, economic, and cultural center during the Classic Period of Mayan civilization (approximately 200 to 900 AD).
Tikal is situated within the vast Maya Biosphere Reserve, a protected area that encompasses over 1.3 million hectares of tropical rainforest. The site itself covers an area of approximately 16 square kilometers, with over 3,000 structures spread throughout the dense jungle. The most notable structures in Tikal include towering stone temples, palaces, ceremonial plazas, ball courts, and residential complexes.
The grandeur of Tikal lies in its impressive architecture and engineering achievements. The most recognizable structures include Temple I (also known as the Temple of the Great Jaguar), Temple II (the Temple of the Masks), and Temple IV (the tallest structure in Tikal, providing panoramic views of the surrounding jungle). These pyramids rise high above the treetops, creating a breathtaking sight and a sense of awe.
Exploring Tikal allows visitors to immerse themselves in the ancient Mayan world. Walking through the site, you'll encounter intricately carved stelae (stone monuments) that depict historical events and rulers, as well as hieroglyphic inscriptions that provide insights into Mayan society, religion, and astronomy. The vast plaza areas were once bustling with activity, hosting religious ceremonies, political gatherings, and sporting events.
Tikal is not only renowned for its architectural marvels but also its rich biodiversity. The surrounding rainforest is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including howler monkeys, toucans, jaguars, and colorful tropical birds. As you explore the ruins, you'll be immersed in the symphony of sounds from the jungle, creating a truly enchanting experience.
Tikal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979, recognizing its outstanding universal value and its significance in the understanding of pre-Columbian Mayan civilization. The site continues to be a popular destination for both archaeology enthusiasts and nature lovers, offering a glimpse into the ancient Mayan world and the beauty of Guatemala's rainforest.
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Boat Tour of Lake Petén Itzá
Enjoy a relaxing boat tour on Lake Petén Itzá, the picturesque lake surrounding Flores. You can hire a boat and explore the tranquil waters, taking in the scenic views and surrounding nature. Some boat tours also offer stops at nearby attractions such as the Maya Biosphere Reserve or the remote island of Topoxte, where you can learn about Mayan history and culture.
step 20: Flores
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
65 km / 40 miles
step 21: Tikal
Step 21: Tikal
1 days recommended
Tikal
Tikal, located in the heart of the Guatemalan rainforest, is an ancient Mayan city that stands as a testament to the grandeur and sophistication of the Mayan civilization. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and adventurers alike. As you step into the vast archaeological site, you'll be immersed in a world of towering pyramids, intricately carved stone temples, and expansive plazas. Explore the awe-inspiring ruins and let your imagination transport you to a bygone era when Tikal was a thriving center of Mayan culture and power.
Climb to the top of the monumental temples, such as Temple IV, and witness breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding rainforest canopy. Marvel at the intricate stonework and architectural prowess displayed in structures like the Great Plaza and the North Acropolis. Keep an ear out for the haunting calls of howler monkeys and the vibrant bird songs that fill the air, adding to the mystical ambiance of this ancient city. Whether you're fascinated by history, captivated by nature, or seeking a deeper connection with the past, Tikal offers an unforgettable journey into the heart of the Mayan civilization.
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Sunrise or Sunset Viewing
Experience the magic of Tikal at sunrise or sunset. Witness the sun casting its golden rays over the ancient temples, bathing the ruins in a warm glow. The early morning or late afternoon light creates a captivating atmosphere and adds a touch of mysticism to the surroundings. Guided sunrise or sunset tours are available to enhance your experience and provide insights into the significance of these celestial moments in Mayan culture.
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Explore the Archaeological Site
Take your time to explore the vast archaeological site of Tikal. Wander through the well-preserved ruins, climb the towering pyramids, and discover the intricate carvings and inscriptions that provide insights into Mayan culture and history. Visit iconic structures such as the Temple of the Great Jaguar (Temple I) and the Temple of the Masks (Temple II) to appreciate the architectural grandeur and cultural significance of these ancient temples.
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Wildlife Spotting
Tikal is nestled within a lush rainforest, making it an ideal location for wildlife spotting. Keep your eyes peeled for monkeys swinging through the treetops, colorful tropical birds, and other fascinating creatures that call the area home. The forest trails provide opportunities to observe wildlife up close and create memorable encounters with the natural inhabitants of Tikal.
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Visit the Tikal Museum
The Tikal Museum, located near the entrance of the archaeological site, provides visitors with a deeper understanding of the rich history and culture of the ancient Mayan civilization that once thrived in Tikal. The museum offers a fascinating collection of artifacts, sculptures, and displays that shed light on various aspects of Mayan life.
As you explore the museum, you'll come across intricately carved stelae, which are stone slabs adorned with hieroglyphic inscriptions that depict important historical events and royal lineages. These stelae provide valuable insights into the political, religious, and social dynamics of the ancient Mayan society.
Additionally, you'll find a range of artifacts on display, including ceramics, jewelry, tools, and textiles. These artifacts showcase the artistic skill and craftsmanship of the Mayan people, as well as their daily life practices, agricultural techniques, and trade networks.
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The Mayan Ruins of Tikal
The Mayan Ruins of Tikal are among the most remarkable and iconic archaeological sites in the world. Located in the heart of the Petén region in northern Guatemala, Tikal was once a thriving ancient Mayan city and a significant political, economic, and cultural center during the Classic Period of Mayan civilization (approximately 200 to 900 AD).
Tikal is situated within the vast Maya Biosphere Reserve, a protected area that encompasses over 1.3 million hectares of tropical rainforest. The site itself covers an area of approximately 16 square kilometers, with over 3,000 structures spread throughout the dense jungle. The most notable structures in Tikal include towering stone temples, palaces, ceremonial plazas, ball courts, and residential complexes.
The grandeur of Tikal lies in its impressive architecture and engineering achievements. The most recognizable structures include Temple I (also known as the Temple of the Great Jaguar), Temple II (the Temple of the Masks), and Temple IV (the tallest structure in Tikal, providing panoramic views of the surrounding jungle). These pyramids rise high above the treetops, creating a breathtaking sight and a sense of awe.
Exploring Tikal allows visitors to immerse themselves in the ancient Mayan world. Walking through the site, you'll encounter intricately carved stelae (stone monuments) that depict historical events and rulers, as well as hieroglyphic inscriptions that provide insights into Mayan society, religion, and astronomy. The vast plaza areas were once bustling with activity, hosting religious ceremonies, political gatherings, and sporting events.
Tikal is not only renowned for its architectural marvels but also its rich biodiversity. The surrounding rainforest is home to a variety of flora and fauna, including howler monkeys, toucans, jaguars, and colorful tropical birds. As you explore the ruins, you'll be immersed in the symphony of sounds from the jungle, creating a truly enchanting experience.
Tikal was designated as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 1979, recognizing its outstanding universal value and its significance in the understanding of pre-Columbian Mayan civilization. The site continues to be a popular destination for both archaeology enthusiasts and nature lovers, offering a glimpse into the ancient Mayan world and the beauty of Guatemala's rainforest.
step 21: Tikal
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
113 km / 70 miles
step 22: San Ignacio
Step 22: San Ignacio
3 days recommended
San Ignacio
San Ignacio is a town located in the center of Belize in the Cayo district. San Ignacio is known for its close proximity to Belize's famous Maya ruins, and is a hub for outdoor activities such as hiking, caving, horseback riding and kayaking.
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Explore the Ancient Maya Ruins
San Ignacio serves as a fantastic base for exploring nearby ancient Maya ruins. One of the most renowned sites is Xunantunich, just a short distance from San Ignacio.
This impressive archaeological site features towering temples, plazas, and intricate stone carvings. Climb to the top of El Castillo, the largest temple, and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding jungle. Another notable site is Cahal Pech, a compact but fascinating Maya complex. Take a guided tour to learn about the history and significance of these ancient civilizations. Immerse yourself in the mysteries of the Maya as you explore the structures and imagine life during their heyday.
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Discover the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve
Just a short drive from San Ignacio, the Mountain Pine Ridge Forest Reserve is a natural wonderland waiting to be explored. Trek through lush forests, marvel at cascading waterfalls such as the picturesque Big Rock Falls and the stunning Rio On Pools. Take a dip in the refreshing pools or enjoy a picnic surrounded by nature. Don't miss the breathtaking Thousand Foot Falls, one of the tallest waterfalls in Central America. Explore scenic hiking trails, spot diverse wildlife, and capture mesmerizing photographs of this unique ecosystem.
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Visit the Belize Botanic Gardens
Experience the beauty of nature at the Belize Botanic Gardens, located near San Ignacio. Stroll through the extensive gardens and discover a wide variety of native and exotic plants, including medicinal herbs, orchids, and colorful flowers. Learn about sustainable gardening practices and the conservation efforts being undertaken. The gardens also offer educational programs and workshops. Take your time to appreciate the tranquility of the surroundings, relax in shaded areas, and enjoy the serenity of this horticultural gem.
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Cave Tubing in Actun Tunichil Muknal
Embark on an extraordinary adventure by exploring the Actun Tunichil Muknal (ATM) cave. This sacred cave was used by the ancient Maya for ceremonial purposes and is now a popular attraction. Wade through cool waters, navigate underground chambers, and witness awe-inspiring stalactites and stalagmites.
The highlight of the tour is reaching the "Crystal Maiden," a calcified skeleton of a young Maya sacrificial victim. Explore the ancient artifacts and remnants left behind by the Maya civilization. Cave tubing in the ATM cave is an exhilarating and immersive experience that combines history, nature, and adventure.
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Experience the Local Culture
San Ignacio is a melting pot of diverse cultures, and immersing yourself in the local way of life is a must-do. Visit the San Ignacio Market, where you can browse stalls filled with fresh produce, local crafts, and traditional food. Engage with friendly locals, taste Belizean cuisine, and savor traditional dishes like rice and beans, fry jacks, and garnaches. Don't miss the opportunity to witness traditional dances and music performances at cultural events or dine at local restaurants that serve authentic Belizean flavors.
step 22: San Ignacio
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
94 km / 58 miles
Belize City
Transportation type:
boat
29 km / 18 miles
step 23: Caye Caulker
Step 23: Caye Caulker
4 days recommended
Caye Caulker
Caye Caulker is a small Caribbean island off the coast of the Caribbean coast of Belize. The island is much more laidback than its bigger brother Ambergis Caye. There are no roads on the island and live on the island seems to go as slow as possible. The island is popular among backpackers and is perfect base for snorkelling or diving.
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Kayaking and Stand-Up Paddleboarding
Explore the pristine waters around Caye Caulker by renting a kayak or trying stand-up paddleboarding. Glide through the calm Caribbean Sea, soaking in panoramic views of the island and its stunning coastline. Paddle at your own pace, venture into hidden coves, and perhaps even spot some marine life along the way. Kayaking or paddleboarding can be enjoyed for a few hours or a full day, depending on your preference.
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Island Cycling and Golf Cart Rentals
Rent a bicycle or a golf cart to explore the charming streets of Caye Caulker. The island is small and easily navigable, making it perfect for leisurely rides or driving around in a golf cart. Discover the colorful houses, local shops, and vibrant street art as you pedal or drive along sandy paths. Enjoy the island's relaxed atmosphere while stopping at scenic spots or sampling delicious street food along the way.
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Relax on The Split
The Split is a popular and picturesque area on Caye Caulker where you can unwind and enjoy the laid-back island vibes. It is a narrow channel that separates the northern and southern parts of the island, offering stunning views and a sandy beach. Spend a leisurely afternoon lounging on the beach, basking in the sun, and cooling off in the turquoise waters. The relaxed atmosphere, accompanied by beachside bars and restaurants, creates the perfect setting for unwinding and enjoying tropical cocktails. Plan to spend a few hours at The Split, as time can easily slip away when you're mesmerized by the beauty of the surroundings and the tranquil ambiance.
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Snorkeling and Swimming with Sharks at Hol Chan Marine Reserve
Embark on a thrilling snorkeling adventure at the famous Hol Chan Marine Reserve in Caye Caulker. Dive into crystal-clear waters teeming with vibrant marine life, including tropical fish, coral reefs, and nurse sharks. Swim alongside gentle sharks and rays, immersing yourself in their natural habitat. The excursion typically lasts around half a day, allowing you ample time to explore multiple snorkeling sites within the reserve and fully appreciate the underwater wonders.
step 23: Caye Caulker
Transportation type:
boat
29 km / 18 miles
Belize City
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
392 km / 243 miles
step 24: Tulum
Step 24: Tulum
3 days recommended
Tulum
Tulum is a town located on the Riviera Maya of the Yucatán Peninsula. It’s known for its beaches, its well-preserved ruins of an ancient Mayan port city and its nearby cenotes.
step 24: Tulum
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
64 km / 39 miles
step 25: Playa del Carmen
Step 25: Playa del Carmen
2 days recommended
Playa del Carmen
Playa del Carmen is a city located along the Yucatán Peninsula's Riviera Maya. The city is famous for its resorts, beaches, nightlife and marine life. Between November and January you can dive with the enormous and impressive bull sharks.
step 25: Playa del Carmen
Transportation type:
car/bus/boat
67 km / 41 miles
step 26: Cancún
Step 26: Cancún
3 days recommended
Cancún
Cancún is a Mexican city located on the Riviera Maya on the tip of the Yucatán Peninsula. it's known for its resorts, beaches and nightlife.