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Things to do in Vilcabamba

• Visit Podocarpus National Park

  
  

  Podocarpus National Park is a nature lover's paradise, just a short drive from Vilcabamba. This vast protected area is home to an incredible diversity of plants and animals, including many species found nowhere else on Earth. The park covers a range of altitudes, from humid Amazon lowlands to high-altitude páramo, creating a variety of ecosystems to explore.

  There are several hiking trails to choose from, ranging from easy walks to more challenging treks. The Cajanuma entrance, closest to Vilcabamba, offers some great day hikes with stunning views of the surrounding mountains and valleys. Keep your eyes peeled for colorful birds, orchids, and if you're lucky, maybe even a spectacled bear or mountain tapir.

  Besides hiking, you can also go birdwatching, camping, or visit some of the park's beautiful waterfalls. It's a good idea to hire a local guide who can help you spot wildlife and explain the unique ecology of the area. Don't forget to bring warm clothes and rain gear, as the weather can change quickly in the mountains.

  
  

• Explore the Rumi Wilco Nature Reserve

  
  

  The Rumi Wilco Nature Reserve is a hidden gem just a short walk from the center of Vilcabamba. This private reserve covers about 40 hectares and is dedicated to preserving the local ecosystem. It's a great place for a peaceful walk or a bit of birdwatching.

  There are several well-marked trails that wind through the reserve, taking you through different types of habitat including dry forest and riverside areas. Along the way, you might spot some of the many bird species that call the reserve home, including hummingbirds and tanagers. The reserve is also known for its butterflies and interesting plant life.

  One of the nicest things about Rumi Wilco is how accessible it is. You can easily spend an hour or two here without needing to plan a whole day trip. It's a perfect place to connect with nature and enjoy some quiet time. There's also a small visitor center where you can learn more about the local ecology and conservation efforts. If you're lucky, you might even spot the family of capuchin monkeys that sometimes visits the reserve!

  
  

• Swim in the Yambala River

  
  

  On a hot day in Vilcabamba, there's nothing better than cooling off in the crystal-clear waters of the Yambala River. This beautiful river runs through the valley and has several spots that are perfect for swimming. The most popular area is just a short walk from the town center, making it easy to access.

  The river is surrounded by lush vegetation and smooth rocks, creating natural pools and small waterfalls. The water is refreshingly cool and clean, coming straight from the mountains. It's shallow in many places, making it safe for families with children. You can spend hours here, swimming, sunbathing on the rocks, or just relaxing by the water's edge.

  Besides swimming, the river is also a great spot for a picnic or a bit of nature watching. Keep an eye out for colorful butterflies and birds in the surrounding trees. If you're up for a bit more adventure, you can follow the river upstream to find more secluded spots. Just remember to respect the environment and take any trash with you when you leave. A day by the Yambala River is a perfect way to experience the natural beauty that makes Vilcabamba so special.

  
  

• Relax in Vilcabamba's Plaza Central

  
  

  Plaza Central serves as the heart of Vilcabamba, offering a peaceful place to take in the relaxed atmosphere of this quiet town. Shaded by trees and surrounded by benches, the square provides a comfortable spot to pause and observe daily life. Many visitors enjoy starting their morning here with a cup of coffee or winding down in the evening with ice cream while watching both locals and travelers pass through.

  Around the plaza, there are several cafes, restaurants, and small shops to explore. It is a good area to sample local dishes or browse for handmade crafts. The church standing at one side of the square adds a touch of history with its simple yet graceful design.

  On weekends, the plaza often becomes livelier with small markets and occasional performances. Live music and cultural events sometimes take place, drawing both residents and visitors. Even on quieter days, it remains an inviting place to sit, relax, and engage in conversation. The calm and welcoming atmosphere reflects Vilcabamba’s reputation for its easygoing lifestyle and the longevity of those who call it home.

  
  

• Hike to Mandango

  
  

  The Mandango hike is a must-do for anyone visiting Vilcabamba. This iconic mountain, often called the 'Sleeping Inca,' offers a challenging but rewarding trek with breathtaking views of the valley. The trail starts just outside town and winds its way up the mountain, taking about 3-4 hours to reach the summit.

  As you climb, you'll pass through different ecosystems, from dry scrubland to cloud forest. The higher you go, the more impressive the views become. At the top, you're treated to a 360-degree panorama of the surrounding mountains and the lush Vilcabamba valley below. It's a perfect spot for a picnic and some quiet contemplation.

  Remember to bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and a hat, as the trail can be hot and exposed in places. The hike is moderately difficult, so a decent level of fitness is recommended. Early morning is the best time to start, as the weather is cooler and you're more likely to have clear views before any afternoon clouds roll in.

  
  

• Horseback Riding in the Valley

  
  

  Exploring Vilcabamba's stunning valley on horseback is an experience not to be missed. Several local operators offer guided rides that take you through the beautiful countryside surrounding the town. As you trot along quiet dirt roads and trails, you'll pass by traditional farms, crystal-clear streams, and rolling hills covered in lush vegetation.

  The rides usually last a few hours and are suitable for all levels of experience. Your guide will match you with a horse that fits your skill level, and provide basic instructions if needed. Along the way, they'll share interesting facts about the local flora, fauna, and culture of the area.

  One of the highlights of these rides is the chance to see Vilcabamba from different viewpoints. You'll climb to spots with panoramic views of the valley and the surrounding mountains, perfect for photos. Some tours also include a stop at a local farm or waterfall. It's a great way to get off the beaten path and see parts of the area you might not otherwise discover.